zju2109
FatMouse’ Trade
http://acm.zju.edu.cn/show_problem.php?pid=2109
Time limit: 1 Seconds
Memory limit: 32768K
FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1’s. All integers are not greater than 1000.
Output
For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
Sample Input
5 3
7 2
4 3
5 2
20 3
25 18
24 15
15 10
-1 -1
Sample Output
13.333
31.500
/*Written by czk*/
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
struct room{
int java_bean;
int cat_food;
bool operator<(const room &r) const{
return static_cast<double>(java_bean) / cat_food < static_cast<double>(r.java_bean) / r.cat_food;
}
};
int main() {
while(1) {
int m, n;
cin >> m >> n;
if (m == -1 && n == -1) break;
priority_queue<room> rooms;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
room r;
cin >> r.java_bean >> r.cat_food;
rooms.push(r);
}
double total = 0.0;
while(!rooms.empty() && m > 0) {
if(m>rooms.top().cat_food) {
total += rooms.top().java_bean;
m -= rooms.top().cat_food;
} else {
total += static_cast<double>(rooms.top().java_bean) / rooms.top().cat_food * m;
m = 0;
}
rooms.pop();
}
cout << fixed<<setprecision(3) << total << endl;
}
}